Dog Coughing and Gagging

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Dog Coughing and Gagging

Dogs are man’s best friend, and we consider our dogs to be family members, so it’s important to keep them healthy and happy. A concerning issue among dog owners is when their dog starts coughing or gagging. It is unpleasant to think that your dog is in discomfort or that it may have some underlying issue. This article will cover all your questions about coughing and gagging in dogs, how to prevent it, and available treatment options.

Why is my dog coughing and gagging?

Coughing and gagging in dogs can be caused by a variety of reasons. Because of this, it’s important to identify the underlying cause to determine the appropriate treatment for your dog.

Causes of coughing or gagging in dogs

Foreign objects in your dog’s throat

Because they are curious by nature, dogs often like to chew on things. This curiosity can lead to foreign objects lodged in their throat, which can cause coughing or gagging. Examples of foreign objects that dogs commonly chew include bones, toys, or even grass.

Respiratory problems

Dogs can also develop respiratory problems that cause them to cough and gag. Infections, allergies, or tumours can cause respiratory problems.

Heart disease

Heart disease can also cause coughing in dogs. When the heart is not functioning properly, fluid can accumulate in your dog’s lungs, leading to coughing or gagging.

Nausea

Nausea can also cause dogs to cough and gag. This can be caused by various reasons, such as eating too quickly or something that doesn’t agree with them.

Tracheal collapse

Tracheal collapse is a condition that is more common in small-breed dogs. The trachea, or windpipe, collapses and narrows, making it difficult for your dog to breathe and can cause gagging.

How to prevent coughing and gagging in dogs

It’s always best to think of prevention rather than cure. Looking at the common causes for dogs coughing and gagging above, here are some tips to help prevent your dog from getting into those situations.

  • Keep small objects out of your dog’s reach to prevent them from chewing and swallowing them.
  • Regularly clean your home to prevent dust accumulation and other allergens that can cause respiratory problems.
  • Ensure your dog gets enough exercise and is not overweight, as obesity can lead to heart disease.
  • Avoid giving your dog table scraps or food they are not used to eating, as this can cause nausea and vomiting.
  • If you have a small breed dog, avoid using a collar that pulls on the neck, which can pressure the trachea and cause it to collapse.

Treatment for coughing or gagging in dogs

We can’t always ensure prevention for issues that cause coughing and gagging in dogs. But luckily, there are some treatment options to help. Treatments for coughing or gagging in dogs depend on the underlying cause. Here are some treatment options:

Foreign objects in the throatSeek veterinary attention immediately. Your vet may need to remove the object surgically.
Respiratory problemsManaged with medication to reduce fluid buildup in the lungs and improve heart function.
Heart diseaseManaged with medication to reduce fluid buildup in the lungs and improve heart function.
NauseaMonitor their food intake and ensure they have access to plenty of water. Your vet may prescribe medication to help with nausea.
Tracheal collapseManaged with medication to reduce inflammation and improve breathing. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary.

Home remedies for dog Coughing and Gagging

While home remedies can temporarily relieve your dog, it’s best to seek veterinary attention if your dog is experiencing coughing or gagging. To help with relief until your dog can receive medical attention, here are some home remedies that may help:

  • Honey: Honey has natural antibacterial properties and can help soothe your dog’s throat. You can mix a teaspoon of honey in your dog’s food or give them a small amount.
  • Steam: Steam can help ease respiratory problems. You can create a steam bath for your dog by running a hot shower and keeping them in the bathroom for 10-15 minutes.
  • Saltwater: Saltwater can help reduce inflammation in your dog’s throat. Mix a teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water and use a syringe to give your dog a small amount.
  • Cough suppressants: Some over-the-counter cough suppressants, such as 

dextromethorphan, can relieve coughing in dogs. However, checking with your vet before giving your dog any medication is important.

When should I bring my dog to the vet if coughing?

If your dog is coughing or gagging, monitoring their symptoms and seeking veterinary attention if they persist or worsen is most important. If you are unsure when it’s time to bring your dog to see a vet, here are some signs that indicate that it’s needed:

  • The cough is persistent or worsens over time.
  • Your dog is having trouble breathing.
  • Your dog is coughing up blood or has a persistent fever.
  • Your dog is lethargic or has a decreased appetite.

In conclusion, coughing or gagging in dogs can be caused by various reasons. Proactively monitoring your dog’s health can help ensure they live a long and healthy life.

What the experts say

“Coughing and gagging in dogs can be caused by a wide range of factors, from respiratory problems to heart disease. If your dog is experiencing these symptoms, it’s important to have them examined by a veterinarian to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan. Delaying veterinary care can lead to more serious health problems and a longer recovery time.” – Dr. Kellie Talbot, DVM

Dog Coughing and Gagging FAQs

Are certain dog breeds more prone to coughing and gagging?

Yes, some breeds of dogs are more prone to respiratory problems, which can lead to coughing and gagging. These breeds include Bulldogs, Pugs, French Bulldogs, and other brachycephalic breeds with shortened snouts.

Can allergies cause my dog to cough or gag?

Yes, allergies can cause respiratory symptoms in dogs, including coughing and gagging. Allergens such as pollen, dust, and mould can trigger allergic reactions in dogs.

Can kennel cough cause my dog to cough or gag?

Yes, kennel cough is a highly contagious respiratory disease that can cause coughing, gagging, and other symptoms in dogs. It’s often spread in places where dogs congregate, such as boarding kennels, dog parks, and grooming salons.

Could my dog be gagging because of acid reflux?

Yes, acid reflux can cause respiratory symptoms in dogs, including coughing and gagging. Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid flows back into the oesophagus, causing irritation and inflammation.

Is it normal for my dog to cough after drinking water?

It’s not necessarily normal for a dog to cough after drinking water, but it can happen if they drink too quickly or the water goes down the wrong way. If your dog is coughing after drinking water, try giving them smaller amounts at a time or using a shallow bowl to help prevent them from inhaling water.

Can coughing or gagging in dogs be a sign of cancer?

Yes, coughing or gagging can be a sign of cancer in dogs, particularly if it’s accompanied by other symptoms such as weight loss or lethargy. It’s important to seek veterinary attention if you suspect that your dog may have cancer.